GST Registration Cancellation
When a person’s or business’s GST registration is canceled, they are no longer recognized as a registered taxpayer under the Goods and Services Tax (GST) system. This means they are no longer required to collect, remit, or pay GST. In addition, the obligations to claim input tax credits and file GST returns are also terminated.
Importance of Timely GST Cancellation
If a taxpayer ceases their business operations after obtaining GST registration, they must initiate the cancellation process in accordance with the prescribed procedure. Failing to file GST returns and allowing the registration to lapse can prevent the taxpayer from re-registering under GST using the same PAN.
If the government cancels a taxpayer’s GST registration, the taxpayer should attempt to have the cancellation reversed by paying any outstanding fees or penalties. After the cancellation is revoked, the taxpayer must either resume filing GST returns as required or properly cancel the registration if there is no further obligation.
Thus, businesses should closely monitor their GST compliance after registration. If there is no ongoing business activity, it is important to apply for GST registration cancellation without delay.
Voluntary GST Cancellation
A business or individual wishing to voluntarily cancel their GST registration must submit a request to the GST Department using Form GST REG-16. If the GST Officer finds the request valid, they will issue a cancellation order in Form GST REG-19.
Voluntary cancellation is a practical option to avoid the ongoing burden of filing monthly GST returns and the risk of incurring penalties for late filing or non-compliance.
Cancellation by GST Officer
The GST Officer can cancel a taxpayer’s GST registration if there is a valid reason for doing so. The process begins with the issuance of a show-cause notice in Form GST REG-17. The taxpayer will be notified and given an opportunity to respond to the notice before any cancellation proceeds.
If the cancellation is carried out, the taxpayer will have a reasonable opportunity to present their case before the final decision is made.